The Invisible Tax: How Exchange Rate Markups Are Quietly Draining American Expat Wallets in Saudi Arabia
American expats in Saudi Arabia are routinely losing thousands of dollars annually to exchange rate markups embedded in routine currency conversions — fees that banks and transfer services rarely disclose upfront. From salary remittances to stateside mortgage payments, the gap between the mid-market rate and what expats actually receive can quietly consume 2 to 5 percent of every transaction. This investigation breaks down how the markup system works, which institutions charge the most, and what